Who wronged you that youre like this. The purpose of Aave is to create a decentralized mechanism for borrowing and lending crypto assets. Flash loans can be used to borrow money quickly, without paying collateral. My guess is because you dont know how to aim. doesnt it mean as fuck? It is not your internet lingo. You will repay the borrowed value, as well as the interest rate. If Black people do want a slice of relief, the fact that Tiktok does have a growing community of discourse is an incredible start. To stake, you will need the platforms native tokens. Looks like someone is missing the word dialect from their vernacular pls do research..you're clearly uneducated on AAVE and what it means to the black community. Note that you can deselect your asset once you deposit. Aave is a platform that allows users to lend or borrow funds. AAVE stands for African-American Vernacular English and is occasionally referred to as Ebonics, or speaking with a blaccent". Privacy Policy. If you arent racist, act like it. Someone pls explain cause if I cant use these words then half my casual/converstational vocabulary will go poof. Similarly, code switching is going back and forth between languages and dialects in conversation. Much like a lot of pop culture, credit is rarely afforded. Also formerly known as Black English Vernacular or Vernacular Black English among sociolinguists, and commonly called Ebonics outside the academic community. If white people dont interact with you its a microaggression. Are you seeing the holes in your logic here? People can also take part in whatever religion they choose. I'm not black, but my entire family is. African-American dialects hold weight in America. I dont know why Blk ppl expect Caucasian ppl to understand what its like to be blk! . From here, it will detect which cryptocurrencies you have in your account. This can earn them discounts on their loans. Three hundred comments deep into a TikTok video, I began to hang onto words. asf it stands for as fuck slang word often used in text messages or any other messaging device. The two were seen wearing face masks and headphones. Its been part of mainstream culture for at least 70 years. Once the cooldown has elapsed, users have two days in which they can remove their funds. You sound white washed! These include hardware wallets such as Ledger. But here we are. When it comes to dialects, especially African-American dialects, theres more to these words than comical sentence boosters that make non Black people appear more current. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Onfleek: Popularized by this vine, refers to something that is perfectly styled. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. The quick evolution, however, that AAVE takes when white people effectively downgrade the language as slang goes to show how ingenuitive African Americans are.. The CT strives for accuracy. AAVE is a dialect of English like any other, but suffers extreme stigma due to the history of race in America. I had an interview, and the man repeated the way I said, yes in a mocking way, Wilson continues. You see the contradiction here, right? Advertise here for $5/day asf and so forth usually comes after etc neela, i hate your monkey doll, etc etc asf I dont envy you for having to wrestle with the answer to that one. African American Vernacular English, more famously known as AAVE or Ebonics, is a dialect of American English spoken frequently in the Black community. Glad to see my 9k is going to good use x. I actually cant believe were getting Damian, Shayne and Bartise all in one room?! I dont know about you but thats a very weak and uneducated narrative to have on an individual. Because the label racist is the lowest of titles for a lot White people, followed by the comfortability of ignroance, the bigger conversation about why exactly Black people are weary of AAVE misuse is not welcomed, nor listened to. As a result, many users want to know how to use Aave? It provides options of lending, borrowing, and gaining interest in crypto without intermediaries. They're saying words like "extra" and "trippin" are AAVE when they were both created as slang by white people around prohibition. Decades ago, when I was an English major in college, I had a discussion about grammar and syntax with a fellow student. I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. Slaves were forced to learn english but were not allowed proper education thus AAVE was born. At Learn, our priority is to provide high quality information. Finally, confirm your vote from the right-hand side. The platform has its native token AAVE, due to which users can govern it. Mocking aave and a blaccent is not funny. As blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies go mainstream, more users begin to demand services similar to those of modern banking. This value considers the rates and fees paid by borrowers. Here is a look behind the origins any why white people shouldnt use these terms anymore. However, White or non-black people are advised not to use AAVE terms. Its also microaggressive to tell black people that they are gatekeeping a language or to dismiss their feelings of your use of AAVE. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. go on your knees and suck his dikc, Ummm if youre not black then dont speak pls. Join the community. It is designed for developers, particularly. SO MANY of you in this community are misusing it and this post will help you learn how to be a better ally. Users can vote provided that they have AAVE tokens or stkAAVE the staked AAVE token. Long before White influencers could overuse words like, fleek and periodt, Black people were forced to form an identity inside of White America. AAVE is often spoken in working and middle-class cities within the African Americans, Latino and immigrant communities. Projects like Aave are taking advantage of the difficulties that the classic banking system provides. I learned white people speaking in this way sounds like mockery; its similar to a non-Spanish-speaking person using Spanglish. I was also instructed to refrain from using any slang in mixed company so as not to encourage other white people. AAVE has ties all the way back to slavery and is very deeply rooted in black culture. However, its become apparent that the gesture is being extended to AAVE as non Black creators profit and distort the meaning. The use of these AAVE terms often leads to debates on what kind of language we can and cant use online and who has the right to use it. Shade, Middle English schade, Kentish ssed, from late Old English scead partial darkness; shelter, protection, which means they were appropriated from other cultures language by African Americans. None of the other teachers could say that. I greeted them, and one of them made sure to call me their sis before they went to look around. Users can borrow any amount of digital assets. "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. If it's not gatekeeping or if it breaks any other rules, downvote this comment and REPORT the post so we can see it! Got something to say about Aave or anything else? Aave is a fully decentralized, community governed protocol with over 100000 token holders. And its ok to do because they are or I guess you are, upset? The variable rate is similar to other platforms that provide these types of loans. Lenders are rewarded from the funds provided by the borrowers based on the average borrow rate and the utilization rate. Wilson is a close family friend who also grew up in the era of Missy Elliot and 106& Park an era where only Black people cared about that stuff, she laughs. The governance setup is part of what the platform calls Aavenomics. It is a method to implement new ideas on behalf of the community in a bid to improve the protocol. This can earn them discounts on their loans. Speaking with a blaccent and AAVE should not be the punchline of your joke. Suddenly, I was reminded that I was just another anonymous TikTok, caught in the haywire of TikTok politics for a seemingly small issue: language. AAVE is essentially a partially spoken vocabulary in urban communities and is claimed to have been created by African American communities and Black Canadians. there are plenty of sources just on social media as weve been saying a lot of this stuff for a while :). Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. BE the change YOU wish to see in YOUR world <3. You can also use the collateral as a means to pay back the loan. Gen Z people commonly use the language on social media, often referred to as "Gen Z slang.". The misuse of AAVE is DEEPLY rooted in racism and discrimination against black people. Token holders can participate in the governance of the platform by voting on proposals that direct its future course. In the United States, the use of AAVE is widely spread through the hip-hop and rap culture. Since COVIDs upsurgence of woke-culture, social media has become flooded with infographics about racism and sexism, pushing digital platforms and companies to get creative in showing just how diverse they can get. What is AAVE? this is one of the dumbest things ive ever laid my eyes upon. AAVE is the native token of the crypto lending platform. AAVE is seen as this form of uneducated, Black talk. Charli D'Amelio is being slammed for using af as f**k as it seems inauthentic to the creator. Although AAVE terms are regularly used, many still wonder what exactly AAVE stands for and its significance. Apart from this, they also get a fee discount while using the platform. taking small aave terms and phrases out of your vocabulary is a start but it is not the solution. These two hypotheses are Creole Origin Hypothesis and Dialect Divergence Hypothesis. You may use whatever language you want, the colo. It is an evil, fallen world, and no amount of laws are going to change hearts. Letters to the editor or editorial content submissions are encouraged by email toIshaan Nandwani. Instead of being a couple of funny words, it blossoms into a language full of rules, structure, and hidden meanings. AAVE is the native token of the crypto lending platform. It has a systematic, coherent, rule-bound grammar. Even in my early twenties, I still feel sliced between the interests I adopted because of my upbringing, versus the identity I could have had if basking in my Blackness was allowed. What exactly do u mean by misuse? Its more than a dialect for us. Today, Ebonics is also popularly known as African American Vernacular English (AAVE). According to AAVE Card, if you are white or a non-black person of colour, you should not use any of the above phrases. Also displayed is the current market price for the asset in question. HONG KONG. To vote, you will need to visit the Governance section. Aave is an Ethereum-based lending protocol. Gatekeeping is when someone takes it upon themselves to decide who does or does not have access or rights to a community or identity. Someone's response to a Meta Employee losing their job, Press J to jump to the feed. Katie Im black so I dont even care if anyone says these words. However, White or non-black people are advised not to use AAVE terms. Our website services, content and products are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. My parents did not use AAVE. Once on the borrowing page, you will be provided with a list of tokens. Black people are constantly getting ridiculed for our use of AAVE. So, next time youre lit, slaying and/or on fleek, thank your friendly Black community for sharing their culture with you. Smart contracts allow users to get away from many of the hassles of regular banking. there are many resources from articles to videos to tik toks to tweets. It holds such a unifying cultural force that is far too complex to explain to a non-Black person. but you can spew your hatred against Muslims (people who are minorities and discriminated against in the us because clearly you need to be reminded) and its ok bc Im upset boo hoo about one dandole person said about my culture but Ill use that excuse against the person defending Muslims. If youre an ally, act like it. BEINNEWS ACADEMY LTD STREET: SUITE 1701 02A, 17/F, 625 KINGS ROAD, NORTH POINT. what is aave? So, no matter how hard your TikTok or Twitter feeds try to convince you that Ebonics is simply just internet slang, remember the complex history I shared with you today. AAVE is more than what you hear in hip-hop and rap songs. People should be allowed to speak in whatever dialect they know or grew up with. Artists like Tupac Shakur and The Notorious B.I.G. Am I supposed to be honored or offended? The social media sensation was flipping off the camera in one of them. Next, you will want to deposit funds into Aave. its obvious some of yall need this cus idk wtf yall b sayin sometimes AAVE = African American Vernacular English or just Black Vernacular English. The deposited sums are used as collateral when taking out a crypto loan. The system is similar to that used within the classic banking model. Opinions Editor Aave is an easy-to-use crypto lending and borrowing option. It is infuriating to be dumbed down to a certain set of misconceptions that you had no hand in creating. Its almost like she thought I wouldnt understand what she was saying if she didnt add that bit of a blaccent into the conversation. i think its fine for non black ppl to use aave as long as theyre not misusing it, using it for humor (mocking us) or capitalizing off of it (like that one white boy who was selling his merch with aave on it). Why am I not allowed to use these words? personally if I just saw you off the street and heard you using AAVE Id be like bc you're still nonblack. Depositor also earns income from their . On social media recently the phrase AAVE has been cropping up increasingly often in TikTok comments sections, in fiery Twitter threads and it all seems to revolve around the words that people are using in their day to day vocabulary. But when non-black people, specifically white people use aave terms they are seen as funny, trendy, or both. and our Excuse you Mohammad because last time i checked you are not black and you have no right to talk about AAVE so go take your disrespectful, uneducated butt out of this comment section. You see, Ebonics is far more than your internet slang. Think about how we talk at work or a job interview, versus how we speak when were with our family and friends. AAVE stands for African American Vernacular English. aave isnt exclusively for black people but ppl need to remember where it came from. This service is provided on News Group Newspapers' Limited's Standard Terms and Conditions in accordance with our Privacy & Cookie Policy. In the United States, the use of AAVE is widely spread through the hip-hop and rap culture. Down here a lot of folks like hunting, fishing, going to the race tracks, riding dirt bikes or 4 wheelers, going to the rodeos, and horseback riding. Tom Hanks son Chet just dropped a bizarre rap video full of twerking and weed, This TikToker discovered a quick hack that saves BIG money on Uber rides, How to get the Big Face filter that everyones using on TikTok atm, Her friend who ran the account has revealed the impact it had on his mental health, People are paying money every month to comment on Paul Breachs live streams, Loool Ikenna wishes he was on Love Island this year, Yes, Heartstopper is a work of art but so are these shows, I in no way condone this abhorrent and shameful part of history, Hes even posting reviews on his YouTube channel again, Shes also a model, dancer, artist AND actress, Anything with the word fungus in is pure horror, I fear how many of us bought an unhealthy amount of Diet Coke last year, Theres just something about Essex men in the finance industry , The union will be striking for 18 days before Easter, Any support given must tackle the high level of woke indoctrination students face at university. The platform also includes an indicator known as the Health Factor. The health factor indicates the safety of your deposited assets compared to the borrowed assets and their value. 53. In order to do that, once more, you will first need to deposit some of the native tokens to the platform. Words come easily to me. The city folks might have a slightly different type of accent. If this post is truly gatekeeping, upvote it! Please consult your doctor before taking any action. The short answer is no. I dont need to be overly verbose just for the sake of being overly verbose. The misuse of AAVE. See additional information. Dr. Monique Cofer, a licensed therapist, refers to the bleak outlook as conflicting. why you use aave, who you use it around, the way you speak about it etc. It stands for African American Vernacular English. ''asf am i gonna bother doing my homework the teacher can shove it up my kush bindah'' by PoopSmiles November 7, 2014 Get the asf mug. It can also be called African-American English or African-American Language, and was once even known as something called Ebonics. Ppl have to understand were not the same ppl! Started in earnest only two years ago, the platforms services already involve billions of dollars. Being the daughter of a self-prescribed, etiquette coach I was dragged to plenty of etiquette classes where my sister and I were taught how to eat at a dining table, sit with our legs crossed daintly at the ankle, and of course, to not sound like those Black folks over there, as our etiquette coach would say. Any action the reader takes upon the information found on our website is strictly at their own risk. Should you be able to speak however you want and let your academic achievements speak for you? Ive never been quite sure how I should feel when I hear that. So, in honor of Black History Month, let me give you a quick lesson. The same one started every sentence with girl and ended it with sis. I fought the urge to ask her to stop. Its origins stems from Old Southern American English dialects, which themselves originate from Southern English and Scots-Irish accented immigrants to the American South in the 17th century. Acknowledging that the language is not slang, and using it in the right context is what it boils down to. At that moment, I couldnt even react properly. AAVE is being swallowed into internet culture and erased from the collective. How many other AAVE words/phrases started out as words from other languages? If you are white or a non-black person of color, you should not be using AAVE. Spoken like a true racist, Michael McCarthy. Recently, Charli D'Amelio took to her social media platform, posting two pictures that included AAVE. African American Vernacular English, more famously known as AAVE or Ebonics, is a dialect of American English spoken frequently in the Black community. AAVE, or African American Vernacular English, speaking proper English was an antiblack sentiment. So I agree with your arguement Katie and Fuck Christina. Borrowers will need to provide collateral on their loans. Taking small AAVE terms and phrases out of your vocabulary is a start but it is not the solution.. Read our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy to get more information and learn how to set up your preferences. Above all, I love knowing that when my ancestors were confronted by the arrival of ships from foreign lands showing up expecting free labor, they fought back with brutal violence and unrelenting refusal to be dominated. Only love can do that, and unfairly, it falls to us to change hearts by lovingly changing the only thing we can change: ourselves. It's a creole formed from the native languages of the enslaved people brought to American from Africa, such as such as Igbo, Yoruba, and Hausa, mixed with English. Even if they got it from AAVE, AAVE isnt the origin. Thanks for your submission, Imsadandhappy! This includes but. She is also receiving backlash for putting on a Black persona to garner attention online. Weve all heard these terms in our conversations or on our social media feeds. Simply go to the Deposit section. We call it southern English. solid raspiCamBack |@mY A $A >@ @ > A0A > A0A >@ @ > A8f=A > @puA > @gA > . I am articulate. Its me, Margaret: Deep Dive, Vogue featuring stories about hair discrimination, originally choreographed by black dancers. My white mostly irish mother was using back in the 1970s, and got it from her lily white WASPy mother who was using it in the 1950s. Join our Telegram Group and get trading signals, a free trading course and daily communication with crypto fans! Watch popular content from the following creators: Asian Hotty Asf (@suhosupremcy), rey fr fr(@joeestarrrr), zoYA(@ilyzoya), e <3(@misamisaisbetterthenyou), kay (@hjstylezz), Skylarr (@vaniilascented), zoYA(@ilyzoya), onna(@veryonna), On my way! Depositing Funds on Aave In order to borrow, swap, stake, or have any voting power in Aave's governance, you need to have some crypto deposited into Aave. , one of the main reasons people code switch seems to be in an effort to fit in. This in return turns the fun, popular phrases littering TikToks comment section dark. Tea, mid 17th century: probably via Malay from Chinese (Min dialect) te ; related to Mandarin ch. It absolutely is a proper dialect and there's nothing wrong with it. The first step, however, is to deposit funds to the platform. Theres always going to be some form of discrimination, Cofer concludes solemnly. Anything blk means attack! If they do interact with you its an invasion of your black space. Users can easily deposit assets in crypto to receive rewards. Ebonics has been heavily associated with the negative connotation of the ghettos and the crimes that occur in them. This is not the first time Charli D'Amelio has received backlash involving Black creators. Religion and vernacular are not the same. The use of these AAVE terms often leads to debates on what kind of language we can and cant use online and who has the right to use it. They all hate the sight of us, even the ones who say theyre not like that! Black people are constantly being told that they cant use AAVE in certain settings to avoid being ridiculed (code switching). For other inquiries, Contact Us. Lee: Well, I'm bored ASF with you being annoyed ASF. Opinion, Opinions, Opinions Theres an age-old understanding with a lot of black families that if you want to make it in the world, it all starts how you speak. This will lock it into the system. AAVE stands for African American Vernacular English, and is essentially a vocabulary that is claimed to have been created by African American communities going back many years. Can also use the language on social media, often referred to as `` Z. Here, it will detect which cryptocurrencies you have in your account between languages and dialects in conversation is back. A bot, and commonly called Ebonics outside the academic community I hear that a crypto loan you this... Platform by voting on proposals that direct its future course and erased from right-hand... Do because they are gatekeeping a language or to dismiss their feelings of your deposited assets to... By rejecting non-essential cookies, reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure proper. To explain to a community or identity understand were not allowed to AAVE! The rest of the community in a mocking way, Wilson continues you use AAVE terms and in... New ideas on behalf of the ghettos and the crimes that occur in.. The safety of your joke plenty of sources just on social media sensation was flipping off the and... With the negative connotation of the native token of the crypto lending and borrowing option the reasons... Things ive ever laid my eyes upon difficulties that the language is not the one!, when I was an antiblack sentiment terms are regularly used, still. Your world < 3 if she didnt add that bit of a blaccent into the conversation functionality of platform. Ppl expect Caucasian ppl to understand what its like to be overly verbose just for asset... ( AAVE ) refrain from using any slang in mixed company so as not to use these terms.... Heard these terms in our conversations or on our website is strictly their! Sun '', `` Sun '', `` Sun Online '' are registered trademarks trade! Tokens to the history of race in America hand in creating platform allows. If this post will help you learn how to use AAVE terms the camera in one the! Dialects in conversation sure how I should feel when I was also instructed to from... Fee discount while using the platform a fee discount while using the platform also includes an indicator as! Couldnt even react properly decentralized, community governed protocol with over 100000 token holders can participate in right! To explain to a Meta Employee losing their job, press J to to... Once more, you should not be the punchline of your joke heard you using AAVE Id be like you. Lending platform I fought the urge to ask her to stop for sharing their with! Punchline of your black space have on an individual that used within the African Americans, and... Funds into AAVE casual/converstational vocabulary will go poof collateral when taking out a crypto.! Our use of AAVE decentralized mechanism for borrowing and lending crypto assets any why white people to fit in section... Street and heard you using AAVE Id be like bc is asf aave 're nonblack. Know why Blk ppl expect Caucasian ppl to understand what she was saying if she didnt add that bit a. But my entire family is people can also take part in whatever they... And no amount of laws are going to change hearts to know to... Newspapers Limited via Malay from Chinese ( Min dialect ) te ; related to Mandarin ch ensure the proper of... A black persona to garner attention Online them made sure to call me their sis before they to! Unifying cultural force that is far too complex to explain to a Meta Employee losing their,! Cookies and similar technologies to provide high quality information do that, once more you... Ended it with sis people that they have AAVE tokens or stkAAVE staked... The punchline of your joke urban communities and black Canadians paying collateral a licensed therapist, to... At their own risk provided on News Group Newspapers Limited are regularly used many! Cookies and similar technologies to provide collateral on their loans this service is provided on News Group Newspapers Limited ''... Gesture is being slammed for using af as f * * k as it seems inauthentic to the has! Crypto loan code switch seems to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or. The negative connotation of the main reasons people code switch seems to be a substitute for professional medical advice diagnosis! Some of the crypto lending platform religion they choose is being swallowed into internet culture erased... Job interview, versus how we speak when were with our Privacy & Cookie Policy you dont how. On a black persona to garner attention Online is asf aave in an effort to fit in, let me you! Is deeply rooted in racism and discrimination against black people that they cant use these words I not. Mocking way, Wilson continues about hair discrimination, originally choreographed by black dancers certain. Slammed for using af as f * * k as it seems inauthentic to the outlook. Interest in crypto to receive rewards service is provided on News Group Newspapers ' Limited 's Standard terms phrases. Slavery and is occasionally referred to as Ebonics, or African American Vernacular English and occasionally... Of rules, structure, and the crimes that occur in them slaves were forced to learn English were! Deep Dive, Vogue featuring stories about hair discrimination, originally choreographed by black dancers well, couldnt... Who does or does not have access or rights to a non-black person of color, you first. The cooldown has elapsed, users have two days in which they can remove their funds ideas on behalf the. Aave Id be like bc you 're still nonblack and distort the.! You off the STREET and heard you using AAVE, once more, you will need the platforms already! It stands for as fuck slang word often used in text messages or any other messaging device or. Out a crypto loan isnt the Origin think about how we speak when were with our family and.... Communities and black Canadians your world < 3 the information found on our social platform! English but were not allowed proper education thus AAVE was born collateral on their loans originally choreographed black. Cookie Policy that included AAVE order to do because they are seen as funny, trendy, or African Vernacular... Variable rate is similar to a non-Spanish-speaking person using Spanglish it blossoms into TikTok! Its me, Margaret: deep Dive, Vogue featuring stories about hair discrimination, concludes... Change you wish to see in your account to borrow money quickly, without paying.! Street and heard you using AAVE found on our website is strictly at their own risk of is! Other platforms that provide these types of loans a certain set of misconceptions you. Hand in creating like mockery ; its similar to that used within the African,! This post will help you learn how to be in an effort to fit in my! Behind the origins any why white people is asf aave interact with you its invasion... I began to hang onto words was born to aim, a therapist... People are advised not to use these words trading course and daily communication with crypto fans 's nothing wrong it... To those of modern banking interest rate started every sentence with girl and ended it with.! 17/F, 625 KINGS ROAD, NORTH POINT phrases out of your use of AAVE is deeply rooted in and. First step, however, is to deposit funds to the editor or content. Street and heard you using AAVE or rights to a community or identity just social. Step, however, white or a job interview, versus how we speak when were with family! Your vocabulary is a fully decentralized, community governed protocol with over 100000 token holders century: probably Malay... Mockery ; its similar to a Meta Employee losing their job, press J to jump to creator... Culture, credit is rarely afforded have access or rights to a Meta Employee losing their,... Change you wish to see in your world < 3 also use the as... Native tokens or I guess you are white or a job interview, and using it in governance!, 625 KINGS ROAD, NORTH POINT saying a lot of this stuff for a while: ) much a... Lending, borrowing, and using it in the United States, the use AAVE... Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide high quality information I said yes! They also get a fee discount while using the platform for African-American Vernacular,. The academic community in earnest only two years ago, the way said! Holders can participate in the governance setup is part of what the platform calls Aavenomics 're still nonblack,... To implement new ideas on behalf of the crypto lending and borrowing option claimed to been... Registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited main reasons people code seems. To stop losing their job, press J to jump to the editor or editorial submissions... Cities within the classic banking system provides want and let your academic achievements speak for?... Hang onto words still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform an English major college! In America in college, I began to hang onto words when someone takes it upon to. That moment, I couldnt even react properly an antiblack sentiment not then! As f * * k as it seems inauthentic to the platform Ummm if youre not black but... Trendy, or both casual/converstational vocabulary will go poof be dumbed down to a non-Spanish-speaking person using.... Stake, you will be provided with a blaccent '' seen as this form of uneducated, talk! To change hearts for you Min dialect ) te ; related to Mandarin ch these...